Table 4. Planting design method of herbaceous ornamental

Types Shape Arrangement model Effect Method
Mess Plant sole species or complementary colored species

Direct landscape of nature and agriculture

Form spectacle landscape

Groupe trees with sole species

Groupe trees with sole species and complementary colored species making a background (within 10% of sole species)

Band Sole species compose one band ▪Direct landscape of blending colors and wavelike scenery

Plant a variety of band regularly and irregularly cross each other

Planting distance is 0.4m(tulip)

Create different shapes of patterns(ex. carpet)

Boundary ‘凸’ shape

Plant along boundaries to form a space frame

Like boder flower bed and ribbon flower bed

Boundary(2 lines on the edge)+Make a frame(lines inside) + Highlight (1 line of tall species on the middle)

Planting distance is 0.25m and line distance is 0.2m (1m standard)

Frame Make a layer overlapped on the background ▪It consists of a variety of species and is formed in one form within a wide range of green areas (square, circular, etc.).

On the bottom layer, planting distance 0.15m and line distance is 0.15m

On the top layer, planting distance 0.3m and line distance is 0.3m