Table 1. Evaluation indicators of the sustainability evaluation framework

Part Evaluation indicators
A.a Ownership status, enforcement of plan
Visitors and residents
B.b Management plan(long-term)
Management plan(others)
Principal value
Current threat
Stakeholders
C.c Staff input
Staff input for each work item
Annual budget input for each work item
D.d Identification of principal value
Management plan
Plan and act for each work item
Capital input of staffs
Capital input of budget
Guidance of the boundary of the park to stakeholders
Boundary of the park
Plan for a use of land by boundary ecosystem
Natural value information
State of natural value
State of special protected area
Threatened species management
Invasive species management
Disaster impact evaluation
Work for the environmental management
Plan for protecting damaged area
Connection between the park and boundary ecosystem
Cultural/historic value information
Cultural/historic value management
State of cultural/historic value
Visitor information
Visitor management
Visitor security
Visitor’s inappropriate impact on the park
Guidance of the tour for the park
Park storytelling/education program for visitor
State of Leisure/recreational value
Stakeholders and resident information
Stakeholders and resident community
Owned-state management
Stakeholders and resident
Support for the local economy
Visitor facility management
Facility management
Law enforcement
Research and experience program
Management monitering and evaluation
E.e Management constraint
Management issue
Current state of principal value
General information
Planning and main values for management
Management inputs
Management effectiveness evaluation(4-point scale)
Principle constraint and issue