Table 4. Urban resilience framework as analysis criteria
Categories | Sub-categories | Rebuild by design | Resilient by design |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
Urban infrastructure | Ecosystem | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● |
Buildings | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● |
Utilities | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● |
Transportation | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | - | ○ | - |
Technology | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | - | ○ | ○ | - | - | - |
Social dynamics | Demographics | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Community | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Communal facilities | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Identity | ○ | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Education | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Equity/affordability | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● |
Economic dynamics | Financial resource | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Investment | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● |
Business support | - | - | ○ | - | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | - | - | ● | ● |
Emergency plan | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | - | - | ● | ● |
Metabolic flows | - | ○ | - | ○ | ● | ○ | - | - | ● | - | - | ● | - | - | ○ |
Health & wellbeing | Basic needs | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | - | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● |
Public health | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | - | - | ● | ● | ● | ○ | - | - | ● |
Livelihoods | - | - | - | ○ | ● | ● | - | - | ● | ○ | - | - | ● | ○ | ● |
Governance networks | Leadership | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Stakeholder | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Partnership | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | - | ● | ● |
Information | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Planning & institutions | Integration | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Participation | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Phasing | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Implementation | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Regulations | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● |