| Duality | Stream water - square pond | Five-bend stream, Sodang(小堂), Sanjisuna(散池蓴芽) | |
| Topography - straight wall | Centipede-shaped topography – wall, Dakmoe(닭뫼) | Fengshui (風水) |
| Arch bridge - aqueduct | Tujukwigyo(透竹危橋), Hyeoprosuhwang(夾路修簧), yakjak(略彴), waterway | Tai-chi (太極) |
| Separation of Um-Yang(陰陽) | Gwangpung-gak(光風閣), Jewol-dang(霽月堂) - Chojung(草亭), Sodang(小堂) | |
| Indeterminateness | Boundary | Open wall, Door and entrance | |
| Spatial direction | Directionality of bridge and waterway The incense and arrangement of buildings Freedom of movement | |
| Spatial function | Space of life, education and play | |
| Domain | Inner garden and outer garden, small space classification, three-stage level | Muyigugok (武夷九曲) |