| Subjective wellbeing | Diener (1984) | Life satisfaction | Good income, achieving one’s goals, high self-esteem | Likert scale/simple arithmetic mean |
| Positive feelings | Supportive friends, Interesting work, extroverted personality |
| Low negative feelings | Low neuoticism, one’s goals are in harmony, a positive outlook |
| COMOSWB | Suh and Koo (2011) | Life satisfaction | Individual | Satisfied with personal aspects (achievement, personality, health, etc.) |
| Relational | Satisfied with the relationship (with people around me) aspects |
| Collective | Satisfied with the group (workplace, community, etc.) I belong to |
| Emotional experience | Positive | A pleasant, happy, comfortable feeling |
| Negative | A irritating, negative, lethargic feelings |
| Social capital | Ro and Koo (2013) | Reliability | Neighbor trust, community organization trust, civil servant trust | Likert scale /structural equation |
| Participation | Participation in _neighborhood activities, social activities, autonomous activity |
| Affinity | Neighbor visit, invite neighbor, help exchange |
| Community | Leading youth, leading public safety, fulfillment of commitment with residents |
| Jin and Lee (2018) | Standard | Formation of everyday citizenship | Likert scale /multiple regression |
| Network | More active social networking |
| Trust | Stage of cooperation system among communication appeared in close social network |
| Perkins and long(2002), Ryu et al. (2018), Kwak (2008) | Cognition/trust | Informal | Sense of community | Likert scale /structural equation |
| Formal | Collective efficacy |
| Social behavior | Informal | Neighboring |
| Formal | Citizen participation |