Table 1. Characteristics of 6 parking lots in the study area

Site Nohyung-dong Ildo2-dong
Parking lot’s name Nohyung1 public parking lot Wollang village 2 public parking lot Nohyung orgeori parking lot (sunny) Nohyung orgeori parking lot (shade) Morrowat1 public parking lot Youngnak church parking lot Morrowat2 public parking lot
Code name No_1_ascon No_2_concrete No_3_ascon Il_1_grass Il_2_ascon Il_3_ascon
No_3_ascon_sunny No_3_ascon_shade
Pavement matrial Ascon Concrete block Ascon Ascon Grass block Ascon Ascon
Albedo value 0.1 (10%) 0.11 (11%) 0.08 (8%) 0.19 (19%) 0.14 (14%) 0.09 (9%) 0.17 (17%)
Vegetation pattern Single tree in site Street trees outside the site Arrangement two rows of trees on both sides of the parking lot Arrangement two rows of trees on both sides of the parking lot Arrangement one row of trees inside the parking lot Street trees outside the site A flower bed in the parking lot
Sky view factor 0.75 0.81 0.5 0.97 0.98 0.98