| Wave | Hz | μV | Feature | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental wave | Alpha | 8-13 | 10-150 | Relaxed, steady in normal adults, relaxed, and at rest |
| Fast wave | Beta | 14-30 | 5-20 | Present during cognitive tasks, such as responding to stimuli and decision making |
| Slow wave | Theta | 4-7 | Variable | Occurs on awakening, regardless of age |